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Stable Cascade

Stable

by Stability AI

Two-stage cascade pipeline from Stability AI using Wurstchen architecture. Stage C (~3.6B) generates in a very small latent space, then Stage B (~1.5B) decodes to full resolution. More VRAM-efficient than single-stage models of similar quality.

VRAM requirements, GPU fit, and setup notes for Stable Cascade, including 8GB/12GB fit guidance where relevant. Recommended runtimes: ComfyUI and Diffusers support. Best download size: ~14.4 GB at FP16.

  • Two-stage cascade — more efficient VRAM usage
  • Stage C operates in very small latent space
  • Wurstchen architecture
ComfyUI, DiffusersFP16 safetensors

Your hardware

Detecting...

Parameters3.6B
Max Resolution1024×1024
Default Steps20
ArchitectureDIT
Licensestability-community

Image Quality Benchmarks

Measured quality metrics for Stable Cascade outputs.

Human Preference Score68%

How often humans prefer this model's output (0-100%)

Aesthetic Score6.6

Visual quality and composition rating (5-9 scale)

VRAM Requirements by Resolution and Precision

Compare which GPUs can run Stable Cascade at different precisions. FP8 uses less memory than FP16 when available, and the grade shows how comfortably each GPU handles the workload.

FP16 (full precision)

ResolutionVRAM RequiredRTX 4090 24GBRTX 3060 12GBRTX 4060 8GBMacBook Pro M4 Pro 24GB
512×51215.3 GBSDFA
768×76815.6 GBSDFA
1024×102416.0 GBSDFB

Optimization Tips

Turbo / LCM distillation

Use distilled scheduler at 4-8 steps for faster iteration

ControlNets available

Add guided generation with 2 adapters (+1.5 GB VRAM each)

Run with Python

Run with Python (diffusers)
from diffusers import StableCascadeCombinedPipeline
import torch

pipe = StableCascadeCombinedPipeline.from_pretrained(
    "stabilityai/stable-cascade",
    torch_dtype=torch.float16
)
pipe.to("cuda")

image = pipe(
    prompt="your prompt here",
    num_inference_steps=20,
    guidance_scale=4.0,
    height=1024,
    width=1024,
).images[0]
image.save("output.png")

Get started

Setup instructions for running Stable Cascade locally

1. Download the model

Get the checkpoint from HuggingFace

2. Place in:

ComfyUI/models/checkpoints/

3. Launch ComfyUI

python main.py

Memory Breakdown

VRAM allocation at 1024×1024 on RTX 4090 24GB (24 GB)

Required: 16.0 GBAvailable: 24.0 GB
Weights7.2 GB
VAE0.2 GB
Text Encoder1.6 GB
Activations0.6 GB
Overhead0.5 GB

Estimated Generation Time

Time per image at 1024×1024, 28 steps, FP16.

RTX 4090 24GB~10s
RTX 3060 12GB~37.8s
RTX 4060 8GB~56.9s
MacBook Pro M4 Pro 24GB~1m 21s

Sample Outputs

Available Formats, Downloads & Setup

Download Stable Cascade in the precision that matches your GPU. Lower precision usually means less VRAM pressure, while higher precision keeps more quality.

格式精度大小提供商
safetensors推荐FP1614.4 GBofficial下载

ControlNet Support

2 ControlNets available for Stable Cascade. ControlNets add guided image generation (edges, depth, pose) at the cost of extra VRAM.

Canny Edge

+1.5 GB VRAM

Official Stability AI canny ControlNet for Stable Cascade Stage C.

comfyuidiffusers
View on HF

Inpainting

+1.5 GB VRAM

Official Stability AI inpainting ControlNet for Stable Cascade Stage C.

comfyuidiffusers
View on HF

LoRA Ecosystem

Limited

Very few LoRAs available. Stable Cascade was largely eclipsed by SD 3.x and Flux.

Related Workflows

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Frequently asked questions

FAQ — Stable Cascade VRAM, Runtimes & Fit

How much VRAM does Stable Cascade need?

Stable Cascade (3.6B parameters) requires approximately 16.0 GB of VRAM at FP16 precision for standard 1024×1024 image generation. If you want a lighter setup, lower precisions like FP8 can reduce memory use when available.

Can I run Stable Cascade on an 8GB GPU?

Stable Cascade usually needs more than 8GB for comfortable local use. Check the VRAM table above for the exact resolution and precision trade-off.

Does Stable Cascade work in ComfyUI and Diffusers?

Stable Cascade is marked for ComfyUI and Diffusers support in our catalog, so those are the runtimes we recommend first for local setup. If your workflow uses another front end, check the model's available formats and workflow notes above before downloading.

Can I run Stable Cascade on RTX 4090?

Yes, the RTX 4090 (24 GB VRAM) can run Stable Cascade comfortably at FP16. Expected generation time is around ~10s per image at 1024×1024.

Does Stable Cascade support ControlNet?

Yes, Stable Cascade has 2 ControlNet adapters available: Canny Edge, Inpainting. Each ControlNet adds roughly 1.5 GB of extra VRAM.

Does Stable Cascade have LoRA support?

Very few LoRAs available. Stable Cascade was largely eclipsed by SD 3.x and Flux. The LoRA ecosystem for Stable Cascade is rated as "minimal". Each LoRA adds roughly 0.2 GB of extra VRAM.

How fast is Stable Cascade?

On a reference GPU (RTX 4090 24GB), Stable Cascade generates a 1024×1024 image in approximately ~10s at FP16 with 28 inference steps. Faster GPUs with higher memory bandwidth will produce images more quickly.

About Stable Cascade

Use cases
photorealisticartdesign
Recommended runtimes
comfyuidiffusers

See also