Will It Run AI

NVIDIA

GTX 1070 8GB

GTX 10ConsumerPascalPCIe 3CUDA
8GB
VRAM
256GB/s
Bandwidth
12TFLOPS
FP16 Compute
46TOPS
INT8 Inference
$379 MSRP
VRAM8 GBBandwidth256 GB/sCompute12 TFInference46 TOPSValue3.17 TF/$k
GTX 1070 8GBCategory AvgRTX 3080 10GB

Operating mode

Choose the operating mode for this hardware

Use this to bias workload recommendations toward responsiveness, background autonomy, lighter serving, or multi-GPU scale-out.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

About this GPU for AI

The GTX 1070 8GB is a Pascal card with compute capability 6.1 and no Tensor Cores. Its 8 GB VRAM is enough for 7B models at Q4 via llama.cpp or Ollama, but all inference runs on CUDA cores without any accelerated INT8 path. Token generation is slow compared to any RTX-era GPU. Like all Pascal cards, it faces imminent CUDA deprecation with toolkit version 13.x. Useful as a free GPU you already own, but not worth purchasing for AI purposes.

Beyond LLMs

AI Capability Matrix

What AI tasks this GPU can handle — from text generation to image and video creation.

CapabilityStatusRepresentative Model
LLM Chat (7B)Runs nativelyLlama 3.1 8B Q4
LLM Coding (30B)Won’t fitQwen 3 30B Q4
LLM Large (70B)Won’t fitLlama 3.1 70B Q4
Image Gen (SDXL)Runs with sequential offloadSDXL 1.0 FP16
Image Gen (Flux)Won't fitFlux.1 Dev FP16
Image Gen (SD 3.5)Won't fitSD 3.5 Large FP16
Video Short (25f)Won't fitLTX Video 2B
Video Long (100f)Won't fitWan Video 14B
legacy-but-capablelimited-vramcuda-deprecation-riskbudget-used-market

规格参数

算力
FP1612 TFLOPS
INT846 TOPS
架构Pascal
显存
VRAM8 GB
带宽256 GB/s
通用
系列GTX 10
定位Consumer
互连PCIe 3
计算平台CUDA
MSRP$379

核心特性

CUDA Compute Capability 6.1 (Pascal) — no Tensor Cores256 GB/s memory bandwidth (GDDR5)8 GB GDDR5 VRAMPCIe Gen 3 x16CUDA deprecation incoming with 13.xNo INT8 or FP16 Tensor Core acceleration

AI 工作负载

优势
  • 8 GB VRAM runs 7B models at Q4 without CPU offloading
  • Still functional with llama.cpp and Ollama today
  • Very cheap used — one of the lowest-cost 8 GB options available
  • Adequate for occasional light inference tasks
注意事项
  • No Tensor Cores — inference is much slower than any RTX-era GPU at equivalent VRAM
  • Pascal loses CUDA toolkit support post-12.x — forward compatibility at risk
  • 256 GB/s bandwidth is low — slow token generation even for models that fit
  • Modern inference frameworks (vLLM, TGI) already don't support compute 6.1

Architecture

Pascal

Pascal is NVIDIA's first 16nm FinFET GPU architecture, powering the GTX 10-series consumer cards and Tesla P100/P40 datacenter accelerators. It introduced unified memory architecture and NVLink interconnect for datacenter GPUs.

AI Relevance

No dedicated Tensor Cores — all AI inference runs on standard CUDA cores at FP16 or FP32 precision. Still usable for small models (7B Q4) on cards with sufficient VRAM like the GTX 1080 Ti (11 GB) or P40 (24 GB), but significantly slower than Turing and newer.

Process: TSMC 16nmPlatform: CUDAPrecisions: FP32, FP16

购买建议

是否应该购买 GTX 1070 8GB 用于本地 AI?

有限制地可用于本地 AI

可运行 50 个顶级模型中的 7 个,主要是较小的模型。较大模型需要强量化或无法适配。

8.0 GB

VRAM

$379

建议零售价

$47/GB

每 GB VRAM 成本

最适合此 GPU 的模型

What will limit you first

This setup is broadly balanced for this model.

Older PCIe generation

PCIe 3.0 is workable, but it compounds the penalty when you offload heavily or try to scale across multiple cards.

Best upgrade itinerary

Unlocks 33 additional models that do not fit on the current setup.

想要更多余量? RTX 3080 10GB (10.0 GB VRAM) 是下一步升级选择。

Recommendations by Workload

Chat

S

Qwen 3.5 4B

This model is a direct match for chat. It belongs to a current frontier family for local AI. It fits natively with comfortable headroom. Known channels: huggingface, ollama, lm-studio.

Decode 56.0 tok/s · 28K ctx · llama.cppEST.
5.2 GB / 8.0 GB VRAM

Coding

S

Qwen 3.5 4B

This model is a direct match for coding. It belongs to a current frontier family for local AI. It fits natively with comfortable headroom. Known channels: huggingface, ollama, lm-studio.

Decode 56.0 tok/s · 28K ctx · llama.cppEST.
6.3 GB / 8.0 GB VRAM

Agentic Coding

A

Gemma 4 E2B

This model is still usable for agentic-coding, but it is not the most specialized pick. It belongs to a current frontier family for local AI. It fits natively with comfortable headroom. Known channels: huggingface, ollama, lm-studio.

Decode 40.0 tok/s · 96K ctx · llama.cppEST.
5.9 GB / 8.0 GB VRAM

Reasoning

S

Phi-4 Mini Reasoning 4B

This model is a direct match for reasoning. It belongs to a current frontier family for local AI. It fits natively with comfortable headroom. Known channels: huggingface, ollama.

Decode 53.2 tok/s · 43K ctx · llama.cppEST.
5.5 GB / 8.0 GB VRAM

RAG

A

Granite 4.1 3B

This model is a direct match for rag. It sits in the middle of the current model mix. It fits natively with comfortable headroom. Known channels: huggingface, ollama.

Decode 42.0 tok/s · 59K ctx · llama.cppEST.
6.0 GB / 8.0 GB VRAM

Full Model Compatibility

AlibabaQwen 3.5 4B
S95
4B6.3 GB56 tok/s28K ctx
dense
MicrosoftPhi-4 Mini Reasoning 4B
S92
3.8B5.5 GB53 tok/s43K ctx
dense
Jina AIJina Embeddings v3
A84
0.57B4.8 GB8 tok/s8K ctx
dense
BAAIBGE M3
A81
0.57B4.0 GB8 tok/s8K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen 3.5 9B
A80
9B9.4 GB15 tok/s6K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen 3 8B
A79
8B8.8 GB20 tok/s10K ctx
dense
NVIDIANemotron Nano 8B
A74
8B8.5 GB21 tok/s12K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen3-Coder 30B A3B Instruct
F0
30.5B21.8 GB3 tok/s4K ctx
moe
AlibabaQwen 3.5 397B A17B
F0
397B246.7 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
MistralDevstral 2 123B Instruct
F0
123B82.1 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
Moonshot AIKimi K2.5
F0
1000B619.1 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
Moonshot AIKimi K2.6
F0
1000B619.1 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
+1moe
DeepSeekDeepSeek V4 Pro
F0
1600B865.6 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
AlibabaQwen 3.5 27B
F0
27B21.3 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen 3.6 27B
F0
27B19.1 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
+1dense
AlibabaQwen 3.5 122B A10B
F0
122B78.6 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
AlibabaQwen3-VL 30B A3B Instruct
F0
30B21.5 GB4 tok/s4K ctx
moe
AlibabaQwen 3.6 35B A3B
F0
35B27.2 GB3 tok/s4K ctx
+1moe
DeepSeekDeepSeek V4 Flash
F0
284B161.0 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
AlibabaQwen 3.5 35B A3B
F0
35B24.5 GB3 tok/s4K ctx
moe
MistralMagistral Small 2507
F0
24B18.8 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
MistralDevstral Small 2 24B Instruct
F0
24B18.8 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen 3 32B
F0
32B25.1 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen 3 14B
F0
14B12.7 GB5 tok/s4K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen 3 30B A3B
F0
30.5B21.8 GB3 tok/s4K ctx
moe
MistralMistral Small 4 119B
F0
119B79.7 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
CohereCommand A 111B
F0
111B73.3 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen 2.5 VL 72B
F0
72B50.5 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
OpenAIGPT-OSS 120B
F0
117B78.0 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
NVIDIANemotron 3 Nano 30B
F0
30B22.4 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
AlibabaQwen3-Coder-Next
F0
80B52.0 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
MicrosoftPhi-4-reasoning-plus 14B
F0
14.7B13.7 GB4 tok/s4K ctx
dense
MistralDevstral Small 1.1
F0
24B18.8 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
Z.aiGLM-5.1
F0
754B480.7 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
Mistral AIPixtral Large 124B
F0
124B82.7 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
Z.aiGLM-5
F0
744B474.6 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
DeepSeekDeepSeek V3.2
F0
671B411.5 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
OpenAIGPT-OSS 20B
F0
21B17.0 GB4 tok/s4K ctx
moe
AlibabaQwen 3 235B A22B
F0
235B147.9 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
AlibabaQwen3-Coder 480B A35B Instruct
F0
480B297.4 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
NVIDIANemotron Cascade 2 30B A3B
F0
30B22.9 GB4 tok/s4K ctx
moe
GoogleGemma 4 31B
F0
30.7B35.1 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
MiniMax M2.7
F0
230B145.8 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
MistralLeanstral 119B A6B
F0
119B83.1 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
DeepSeekDeepSeek Coder V2 236B
F0
236B204.3 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
DeepSeekDeepSeek R1 671B
F0
671B470.6 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
DeepSeekDeepSeek V3.1 671B
F0
671B470.6 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
moe
MistralMinistral 3 14B
F0
14B12.7 GB5 tok/s4K ctx
multimodal
LG AIEXAONE 4.0 32B
F0
32B25.1 GB2 tok/s4K ctx
dense
GoogleGemma 4 26B A4B
F0
25.2B20.7 GB4 tok/s4K ctx
moe

触手可及

升级后即可运行的模型

高质量模型,只需稍多一点内存

Image & Video Generation

Diffusion Model Compatibility

21 of 52 models can generate images or video on your GTX 1070 8GB

ModelMax ResolutionGen TimeGrade
SD TurboImage512×512~4.4sS
Stable Diffusion 1.5Image512×768~8.8sS
Realistic Vision v5.1Image512×768~8.8sS
DreamShaper 8Image512×768~8.8sS
LCM DreamShaper v7Image512×768~2.6sS
PixArt-SigmaImage256×256~35.2sS
FramePack I2VVideo256×256~1m 5s/frameA
SDXL TurboImage256×256~11.7sA
SDXL LightningImage256×256~35sB
Stable Diffusion XL 1.0Image256×256~1m 33sB
Playground v2.5Image256×256~52.8sB
RealVisXL v5.0Image256×256~1m 45sB
DreamShaper XLImage256×256~1m 45sB
Juggernaut XL v9Image256×256~1m 45sB
Animagine XL 3.1Image256×256~1m 45sB
Pony Diffusion V6 XLImage256×256~1m 45sB
Animagine XL 4.0Image256×256~1m 45sB
Illustrious XLImage256×256~1m 45sB
Wan Video 2.1 1.3BVideo256×256~25.7s/frameD
Stable Diffusion 3.5 MediumImage256×256~1m 2sD
Flux.2 Klein 4BImage256×256~10.6sD
LTX Video 2BVideo256×256~30.6s/frameF
KolorsImage256×256~1m 10sF
Stable CascadeImage256×256~1m 28sF
AuraFlow v0.3Image256×256~2m 38sF
Stable Diffusion 3.5 LargeImage256×256~3m 14sF
Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large TurboImage256×256~35.2sF
CogVideoX 2BVideo256×256~30.6s/frameF
HunyuanVideoVideo256×256~1m 5s/frameF
ChromaImage256×256~35.2sF
Z-Image TurboImage256×256~36.3sF
Flux.1 DevImage256×256~2m 38sF
Flux.1 SchnellImage256×256~30.8sF
LTX Video 13BVideo256×256~1m 5s/frameF
Flux.1 Kontext DevImage256×256~2m 56sF
AnimateDiff v1.5.3Video512×768~16.1s/frameF
Cosmos Diffusion 7BVideo256×256~50.5s/frameF
CogVideoX 5BVideo256×256~44.1s/frameF
Wan2.2 TI2V 5BVideo256×256~44.1s/frameF
Flux.2 Klein 9BImage256×256~17.6sF
Flux.1 Fill DevImage256×256~2m 30sF
Mochi 1 PreviewVideo256×256~58.2s/frameF
HunyuanVideo 1.5Video256×256~54s/frameF
Helios 14BVideo256×256~1m 7s/frameF
SkyReels V2 14BVideo256×256~1m 7s/frameF
Wan Video 2.1 14BVideo256×256~1m 7s/frameF
Wan Video 2.2 14BVideo256×256~1m 7s/frameF
Qwen ImageImage256×256~59.3sF
Qwen Image EditImage256×256~59.3sF
Flux.2 DevImage256×256~27m 46sF
MAGI-1Video256×256~1m 23s/frameF
HunyuanImage 3.0Image256×256~1m 44sF

Image models estimated at 1024×1024 (28 steps, FP16). Video models estimated at 768×512 (25 frames, 30 steps, FP16). Actual performance varies with runtime and system load.

Upgrade paths

Upgrade from GTX 1070 8GB

See what you unlock with more powerful hardware

升级选项

升级选项

Frequently Asked Questions

What AI models can I run on GTX 1070 8GB?

GTX 1070 8GB (8 GB VRAM) can run these top models: Qwen 3.5 4B (score: 95/100), Phi-4 Mini Reasoning 4B (score: 92/100), Jina Embeddings v3 (score: 84/100). See the full compatibility list above.

How much VRAM does GTX 1070 8GB have for AI?

GTX 1070 8GB has 8 GB of VRAM available for AI model inference. This determines which models and quantization levels you can run locally.

Is GTX 1070 8GB good for running LLMs locally?

Yes, GTX 1070 8GB is excellent for running LLMs locally with top compatibility scores above 80/100.

What is the best model for GTX 1070 8GB for coding?

For coding on GTX 1070 8GB, we recommend Qwen 3.5 4B. It achieves 56.0 tokens per second with 28K context window. This model is a direct match for coding. It belongs to a current frontier family for local AI. It fits natively with comfortable headroom. Known channels: huggingface, ollama, lm-studio.

Should I upgrade from GTX 1070 8GB?

There are 4 upgrade path(s) from GTX 1070 8GB: RTX 3080 10GB, RTX 2080 Ti 11GB. Upgrading would unlock larger models and faster inference speeds.

Can GTX 1070 8GB run Flux for image generation?

Flux.1 Dev requires around 24 GB of usable memory at FP16. With 8 GB, GTX 1070 8GB cannot run Flux natively. Consider quantized GGUF variants or the smaller Schnell model with aggressive offloading.

What image and video AI models can I run on GTX 1070 8GB?

GTX 1070 8GB (8 GB VRAM) can handle various AI generation tasks beyond LLMs. For image generation, SDXL and Stable Diffusion 3.5 run well. For video, video generation is limited by available memory. Check the AI Capability Matrix above for detailed compatibility.

Is GTX 1070 8GB good for AI image generation?

GTX 1070 8GB can handle basic AI image generation with SDXL and SD 1.5. With 8 GB of usable memory, larger models like Flux will need quantization or offloading. Best suited for standard resolution (512-1024px) generation.

Can GTX 1070 8GB run Qwen 3.5 27B?

Qwen 3.5 27B does not fit on GTX 1070 8GB with 8 GB. However, Qwen 3.5 9B at Q4 (5.5 GB) or Q5 (6.5 GB) runs well on your GPU. The 4B variant fits at Q8 for near-lossless quality.

What is the best quantization for AI models on GTX 1070 8GB?

With 8 GB on GTX 1070 8GB, use Q4_K_M for 8B models and Q4_K_M with tight context for 14B models. Q5_K_M is a good middle ground when the model fits. For the best quality-to-size ratio, Q4_K_M is the most popular choice.

For local LLMs on GTX 1070 8GB, does VRAM matter more than bandwidth?

On GTX 1070 8GB, capacity is usually the first gate: if the model does not fit, bandwidth does not matter. But once a model fits, memory bandwidth is what largely determines tokens per second. In practice, you want enough memory to fit the model plus headroom, then as much bandwidth as your budget allows.

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