Will It Run AI

Can Qwen 2.5 Math 72B run on RTX 4090 24GB?

NO — Won't Fit

F0Won't run
Estimated from fit model

Qwen 2.5 Math 72B needs ~52.1 GB but RTX 4090 24GB only has 24.0 GB. Try a smaller quantization or lighter model.

Runtime: llama.cppCapacity: No fitBandwidth: HighStack: StandardBottleneck: Memory capacity
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Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) 52.1 GB, exceeds 24.0 GB available
52.1 GB required24.0 GB available
217% VRAM needed

28.1 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization

Fit status

Too heavy

Decode

2.0 tok/s

TTFT

96800 ms

Safe context

4K

Memory

52.1 GB / 24.0 GB

Offload

50%

Memory breakdown

Weights43.9 GB
KV Cache4.9 GB
Runtime0.9 GB
Headroom2.4 GB

See how fast it feels

With memory offload — actual speed may be lower
See how fast it feelsQwen 2.5 Math 72B on RTX 4090 24GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Solve: If a train travels at 60 mph for 2.5 hours, how far does it go?
Let me work through this step by step. Given information: - Speed = 60 mph (miles per hour) - Time = 2.5 hours Formula: Distance = Speed x Time Calculation: Distance = 60 mph x 2.5 h = 150 miles The train travels 150 miles. Double-check: at 60 mph the train covers 60 miles each hour. In half an hour it covers 30 miles. So in 2.5 hours: 60 + 60 + 30 = 150 miles. Confirmed.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>What if the train stops for 20 minutes halfway?
The stop doesn't change the total distance covered while moving, but it affects total trip time. Breakdown: - First half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles - Stop: 20 minutes (no distance) - Second half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles Total distance: 150 miles (same) Total time: 2.5 h + 0.33 h = 2.83 hours Average speed: 150 / 2.83 = 53 mph The distance stays the same but average speed drops to 53 mph because of the stop.
Estimated: 2.0 tok/s decode · 96.8s TTFT (warm) · 5 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

Usable VRAM is the main blocker for this model.

Not enough usable memory

The model needs 52.1 GB, but this setup only exposes 24.0 GB of usable VRAM.

Best improvement path

Add more VRAM headroom

The first useful upgrade is more dedicated VRAM so you can fit the model without shrinking context or dropping to a much lower quant.

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatFToo heavy2.0 tok/s52800 ms4K
CodingFToo heavy2.0 tok/s96800 ms4K
Agentic CodingFToo heavy2.0 tok/s140800 ms4K
ReasoningFToo heavy2.0 tok/s114400 ms4K
RAGFToo heavy2.0 tok/s176000 ms4K

Quantization options

How Qwen 2.5 Math 72B (72B params) fits at each quantization level on RTX 4090 24GB (24.0 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_K
2
28.1 GB
LowF0
Q3_K_S
3
35.3 GB
LowF0
NVFP4
4
40.3 GB
MediumF0
Q4_K_M
4
43.9 GB
MediumF0
Q5_K_M
5
51.8 GB
HighF0
Q6_K
6
59.0 GB
HighF0
Q8_0
8
77.0 GB
Very HighF0
F16
16
147.6 GB
MaximumF0

升级选项

能流畅运行 Qwen 2.5 Math 72B 的硬件

Frequently asked questions

Can RTX 4090 24GB run Qwen 2.5 Math 72B?

No, Qwen 2.5 Math 72B requires more memory than RTX 4090 24GB provides.

How much VRAM does Qwen 2.5 Math 72B need?

Qwen 2.5 Math 72B (72B parameters) requires approximately 52.1 GB of memory with Q4_K_M quantization.

What is the best quantization for Qwen 2.5 Math 72B?

The recommended quantization for Qwen 2.5 Math 72B is Q4_K_M, which balances quality and memory efficiency.

What speed will Qwen 2.5 Math 72B run at on RTX 4090 24GB?

On RTX 4090 24GB, Qwen 2.5 Math 72B achieves approximately 2.0 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 96800ms using Q4_K_M quantization.

Can RTX 4090 24GB run Qwen 2.5 Math 72B for coding?

For coding workloads, Qwen 2.5 Math 72B on RTX 4090 24GB receives a F grade with 2.0 tok/s and 4K context.

What context window can Qwen 2.5 Math 72B use on RTX 4090 24GB?

On RTX 4090 24GB, Qwen 2.5 Math 72B can safely use up to 4K tokens of context. The model's official context limit is 4K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.

What should I upgrade first if Qwen 2.5 Math 72B feels slow on RTX 4090 24GB?

Add more VRAM headroom. The first useful upgrade is more dedicated VRAM so you can fit the model without shrinking context or dropping to a much lower quant.

See all results for RTX 4090 24GBSee all hardware for Qwen 2.5 Math 72B
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