Will It Run AI

Can Gemma 2 27B run on NVIDIA L40S 48GB?

YES — Runs Great

A74Great
Estimated from fit model

Gemma 2 27B needs ~33.7 GB VRAM. NVIDIA L40S 48GB has 48.0 GB. With Q4_K_M quantization, expect ~43 tok/s.

Runtime: OllamaCapacity: RoomyBandwidth: HighStack: BasicBottleneck: Balanced
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Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) 33.7 GB, 43.0 tok/s, Runs well
33.7 GB required48.0 GB available
70% VRAM used

Fit status

Runs well

Decode

43.0 tok/s

TTFT

4506 ms

Safe context

8K

Memory

33.7 GB / 48.0 GB

Memory breakdown

Weights16.5 GB
KV Cache11.2 GB
Runtime1.2 GB
Headroom4.8 GB

See how fast it feels

See how fast it feelsGemma 2 27B on NVIDIA L40S 48GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Solve: If a train travels at 60 mph for 2.5 hours, how far does it go?
Let me work through this step by step. Given information: - Speed = 60 mph (miles per hour) - Time = 2.5 hours Formula: Distance = Speed x Time Calculation: Distance = 60 mph x 2.5 h = 150 miles The train travels 150 miles. Double-check: at 60 mph the train covers 60 miles each hour. In half an hour it covers 30 miles. So in 2.5 hours: 60 + 60 + 30 = 150 miles. Confirmed.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>What if the train stops for 20 minutes halfway?
The stop doesn't change the total distance covered while moving, but it affects total trip time. Breakdown: - First half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles - Stop: 20 minutes (no distance) - Second half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles Total distance: 150 miles (same) Total time: 2.5 h + 0.33 h = 2.83 hours Average speed: 150 / 2.83 = 53 mph The distance stays the same but average speed drops to 53 mph because of the stop.
Estimated: 43.0 tok/s decode · 4.5s TTFT (warm) · 107 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

This setup is broadly balanced for this model.

No major red flags

This recommendation has enough memory headroom and acceptable estimated speed for the selected workload.

Best improvement path

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatARuns well43.0 tok/s2458 ms8K
CodingARuns well43.0 tok/s4506 ms8K
Agentic CodingATight fit43.0 tok/s6554 ms8K
ReasoningARuns well43.0 tok/s5325 ms8K
RAGATight fit43.0 tok/s8193 ms8K

Quantization options

How Gemma 2 27B (27B params) fits at each quantization level on NVIDIA L40S 48GB (48.0 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_K
2
10.5 GB
LowB63
Q3_K_S
3
13.2 GB
LowB64
NVFP4
4
15.1 GB
MediumB64
Q4_K_M
4
16.5 GB
MediumB65
Q5_K_M
5
19.4 GB
HighB66
Q6_K
6
22.1 GB
HighB66
Q8_0Best for your GPU
8
28.9 GB
Very HighB68
F16
16
55.4 GB
MaximumF0

Get started

Copy-paste commands to run Gemma 2 27B on your machine.

Run

ollama run gemma2:27b

Your hardware

More models your NVIDIA L40S 48GB can run

ModelParamsGradeDecodeCapabilities
AlibabaQwen3-Coder 30B A3B Instruct30.5BS101.9 tok/s
AlibabaQwen 3.6 35B A3B35BS91.6 tok/s
AlibabaQwen3-VL 30B A3B Instruct30BS105.4 tok/s
AlibabaQwen 3.5 35B A3B35BS99.7 tok/s
AlibabaQwen 3 32B32BS37.5 tok/s

Frequently asked questions

Can NVIDIA L40S 48GB run Gemma 2 27B?

Yes, NVIDIA L40S 48GB can run Gemma 2 27B with a A grade (Runs well). Expected decode speed: 43.0 tok/s.

How much VRAM does Gemma 2 27B need?

Gemma 2 27B (27B parameters) requires approximately 33.7 GB of memory with Q4_K_M quantization.

What is the best quantization for Gemma 2 27B?

The recommended quantization for Gemma 2 27B is Q4_K_M, which balances quality and memory efficiency.

What speed will Gemma 2 27B run at on NVIDIA L40S 48GB?

On NVIDIA L40S 48GB, Gemma 2 27B achieves approximately 43.0 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 4506ms using Q4_K_M quantization.

Can NVIDIA L40S 48GB run Gemma 2 27B for coding?

For coding workloads, Gemma 2 27B on NVIDIA L40S 48GB receives a A grade with 43.0 tok/s and 8K context.

What context window can Gemma 2 27B use on NVIDIA L40S 48GB?

On NVIDIA L40S 48GB, Gemma 2 27B can safely use up to 8K tokens of context. The model's official context limit is 8K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.

See all results for NVIDIA L40S 48GBSee all hardware for Gemma 2 27B
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