Will It Run AI

Illustrious XL

Stable

by OnomaAIResearch

SDXL-based anime and illustration foundation model. Trained on a massive curated anime/illustration dataset. Spawned a huge derivative ecosystem on CivitAI with hundreds of fine-tunes.

VRAM requirements, GPU fit, and setup notes for Illustrious XL, including 8GB/12GB fit guidance where relevant. Recommended runtimes: ComfyUI, Automatic1111, and Diffusers support. Best download size: ~6.9 GB at FP16.

  • SDXL-based anime/illustration foundation
  • Massive CivitAI derivative ecosystem
  • Full SDXL ControlNet and LoRA compatibility
  • Strong Danbooru tag understanding
HuggingFaceDocumentation
77K downloads422 likes
ComfyUI, Automatic1111, DiffusersFP16 safetensors

Your hardware

Detecting...

Parameters2.6B
Max Resolution1024×1024
Default Steps28
ArchitectureUNET
Licensefair-ai-public-license-1.0-sd

Image Quality Benchmarks

Measured quality metrics for Illustrious XL outputs.

Human Preference Score76%

How often humans prefer this model's output (0-100%)

Aesthetic Score7.4

Visual quality and composition rating (5-9 scale)

CLIP Score0.28

Text-image alignment accuracy (higher is better)

VRAM Requirements by Resolution and Precision

Compare which GPUs can run Illustrious XL at different precisions. FP8 uses less memory than FP16 when available, and the grade shows how comfortably each GPU handles the workload.

FP16 (full precision)

ResolutionVRAM RequiredRTX 4090 24GBRTX 3060 12GBRTX 4060 8GBMacBook Pro M4 Pro 24GB
512×5127.6 GBSSBS
768×7687.8 GBSSBS
1024×10248.0 GBSSBS

Optimization Tips

Turbo / LCM distillation

Use distilled scheduler at 4-8 steps for faster iteration

ControlNets available

Add guided generation with 2 adapters (+1.2 GB VRAM each)

Rich LoRA ecosystem

Customize style, characters, and quality with community LoRAs

Run with Python

Run with Python (diffusers)
from diffusers import StableDiffusionXLPipeline
import torch

pipe = StableDiffusionXLPipeline.from_pretrained(
    "OnomaAIResearch/Illustrious-xl-early-release-v0",
    torch_dtype=torch.float16
)
pipe.to("cuda")

image = pipe(
    prompt="your prompt here",
    num_inference_steps=28,
    guidance_scale=7.5,
    height=1024,
    width=1024,
).images[0]
image.save("output.png")

Get started

Setup instructions for running Illustrious XL locally

1. Download the model

Get the checkpoint from HuggingFace

2. Place in:

ComfyUI/models/checkpoints/

3. Launch ComfyUI

python main.py
Tip: For SDXL fine-tunes, you can optionally add the SDXL refiner for improved detail. Place the refiner checkpoint in the same folder and add a second KSampler with denoise ~0.3.

Memory Breakdown

VRAM allocation at 1024×1024 on RTX 4090 24GB (24 GB)

Required: 8.0 GBAvailable: 24.0 GB
Weights5.2 GB
VAE0.2 GB
Text Encoder1.6 GB
Activations0.5 GB
Overhead0.5 GB

Estimated Generation Time

Time per image at 1024×1024, 28 steps, FP16.

RTX 4090 24GB~4.5s
RTX 3060 12GB~17s
RTX 4060 8GB~1m 8s
MacBook Pro M4 Pro 24GB~36.4s

Sample Outputs

Available Formats, Downloads & Setup

Download Illustrious XL in the precision that matches your GPU. Lower precision usually means less VRAM pressure, while higher precision keeps more quality.

FormatoPrecisãoTamanhoProvedor
safetensorsRecomendadoFP166.9 GBofficialBaixar

ControlNet Support

2 ControlNets available for Illustrious XL. ControlNets add guided image generation (edges, depth, pose) at the cost of extra VRAM.

Canny Edge (SDXL)

+1.2 GB VRAM

Inherits SDXL base model ControlNet compatibility. Edge-based structural guidance.

comfyuiautomatic1111diffusers
View on HF

Depth Map (SDXL)

+1.2 GB VRAM

Inherits SDXL base model ControlNet compatibility. Depth-based spatial control.

comfyuiautomatic1111diffusers
View on HF

LoRA Ecosystem

Massive Ecosystem

Hundreds of Illustrious-specific LoRAs on CivitAI. Also inherits full SDXL LoRA ecosystem.

Approximately 2,000 LoRAs available on CivitAI. Each LoRA adds ~0.2 GB VRAM.

Browse all LoRAs on CivitAI
Fine-tune of sdxl-1-0 · Source: huggingface

Related Workflows

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Frequently asked questions

FAQ — Illustrious XL VRAM, Runtimes & Fit

How much VRAM does Illustrious XL need?

Illustrious XL (2.6B parameters) requires approximately 8.0 GB of VRAM at FP16 precision for standard 1024×1024 image generation. If you want a lighter setup, lower precisions like FP8 can reduce memory use when available.

Can I run Illustrious XL on an 8GB GPU?

Illustrious XL usually needs more than 8GB for comfortable local use. Check the VRAM table above for the exact resolution and precision trade-off.

Does Illustrious XL work in ComfyUI and Automatic1111?

Illustrious XL is marked for ComfyUI, Automatic1111, and Diffusers support in our catalog, so those are the runtimes we recommend first for local setup. If your workflow uses another front end, check the model's available formats and workflow notes above before downloading.

Can I run Illustrious XL on RTX 4090?

Yes, the RTX 4090 (24 GB VRAM) can run Illustrious XL comfortably at FP16. Expected generation time is around ~4.5s per image at 1024×1024.

Does Illustrious XL support ControlNet?

Yes, Illustrious XL has 2 ControlNet adapters available: Canny Edge (SDXL), Depth Map (SDXL). Each ControlNet adds roughly 1.2 GB of extra VRAM.

Does Illustrious XL have LoRA support?

Hundreds of Illustrious-specific LoRAs on CivitAI. Also inherits full SDXL LoRA ecosystem. The LoRA ecosystem for Illustrious XL is rated as "massive". There are approximately 2,000 LoRAs available on Civitai. Each LoRA adds roughly 0.2 GB of extra VRAM.

How fast is Illustrious XL?

On a reference GPU (RTX 4090 24GB), Illustrious XL generates a 1024×1024 image in approximately ~4.5s at FP16 with 28 inference steps. Faster GPUs with higher memory bandwidth will produce images more quickly.

About Illustrious XL

Use cases
animeillustrationcharacter-design
Recommended runtimes
comfyuiautomatic1111diffusers

See also