Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.
Raises estimated decode speed by about 57%.
~$4,650 MSRP
Qwen 2.5 Math 72B needs ~37.1 GB VRAM. RTX 5090 32GB has 32.0 GB. With Q2_K quantization, expect ~15 tok/s.
Operating mode
Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.
Current mode
Balanced
Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.
Select quantization to explore
20.9 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization
Fit status
Too heavy
Decode
5.3 tok/s
TTFT
36648 ms
Safe context
4K
Memory
52.9 GB / 32.0 GB
Offload
40%
It fits through host-memory offload, and offload is the main reason performance drops.
CPU or host-memory offload is active
About 10% of the working set spills out of accelerator memory, which usually hurts latency and sustained decode throughput.
Very little memory headroom
You can run the model, but there is not much room left for longer context, bigger batches, extra apps, or future model updates.
Remove offload with more accelerator memory
Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.
Buy headroom, not only minimum fit
A slightly larger memory tier gives you safer context growth and makes the recommendation more future-proof.
Increase host RAM if you keep offloading
This setup may need roughly 3.8 GB of extra host RAM just for the offloaded portion, before OS and other tools.
| Workload | Grade | Fit | Decode | TTFT | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chat | F | Too heavy | 5.8 tok/s | 18153 ms | 4K |
| Coding | F | Too heavy | 5.3 tok/s | 36648 ms | 4K |
| Agentic Coding | F | Too heavy | 4.4 tok/s | 63825 ms | 4K |
| Reasoning | F | Too heavy | 5.3 tok/s | 43311 ms | 4K |
| RAG | F | Too heavy | 4.4 tok/s | 79781 ms | 4K |
How Qwen 2.5 Math 72B (72B params) fits at each quantization level on RTX 5090 32GB (32.0 GB usable).
| Quant | Bits | VRAM | Quality | Fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Q2_K | 2 | 28.1 GB | Low | F0 |
Q3_K_S | 3 | 35.3 GB | Low | F0 |
NVFP4 | 4 | 40.3 GB | Medium | F0 |
Q4_K_M | 4 | 43.9 GB | Medium | F0 |
Q5_K_M | 5 | 51.8 GB | High | F0 |
Q6_K | 6 | 59.0 GB | High | F0 |
Q8_0 | 8 | 77.0 GB | Very High | F0 |
F16 | 16 | 147.6 GB | Maximum | F0 |
Copy-paste commands to run Qwen 2.5 Math 72B on your machine.
Run
docker run --rm -it ghcr.io/ggerganov/llama.cpp:full \
--hf-repo "Qwen/Qwen2.5-Math-72B-Instruct" \
--hf-file "Qwen2.5-Math-72B-Instruct-Q4_K_M.gguf" \
-c 4096 -ngl 99Opções de upgrade
Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.
Raises estimated decode speed by about 57%.
~$4,650 MSRP
Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.
Raises estimated decode speed by about 211%.
~$4,999 MSRP
Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.
Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.
~$6,500 MSRP
Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.
Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.
~$40,000 MSRP
Yes, RTX 5090 32GB can run Qwen 2.5 Math 72B at Q2_K quantization (Very compromised (needs ~3.8 GB host RAM)). The recommended Q4_K_M requires 52.9 GB which exceeds available memory, but at Q2_K it needs only 37.1 GB. Expected decode speed: 14.5 tok/s.
Qwen 2.5 Math 72B (72B parameters) requires approximately 52.9 GB at Q4_K_M quantization. On RTX 5090 32GB, it fits at Q2_K using 37.1 GB.
The recommended quantization is Q4_K_M, but on RTX 5090 32GB the best fitting quantization is Q2_K, which uses 37.1 GB.
On RTX 5090 32GB, Qwen 2.5 Math 72B achieves approximately 14.5 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 13338ms using Q2_K quantization.
For coding workloads, Qwen 2.5 Math 72B on RTX 5090 32GB receives a F grade with 5.3 tok/s and 4K context.
On RTX 5090 32GB, Qwen 2.5 Math 72B can safely use up to 4K tokens of context at Q2_K quantization. The model's official context limit is 4K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.
Remove offload with more accelerator memory. Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.
Paste this snippet into any page to show a live fit card.
<iframe src="https://willitrunai.com/embed/qwen-2.5-math-72b-on-rtx-5090-32gb" width="400" height="180" frameborder="0" style="border:none;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;" title="Will It Run AI — fit result"></iframe>
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