Can GPT-OSS 120B run on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB?

YES — With NVFP4

A71Great
Estimated from fit model

GPT-OSS 120B needs ~81.7 GB VRAM. MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB has 69.1 GB. With NVFP4 quantization, expect ~8 tok/s.

Runtime: llama.cppCapacity: OffloadBandwidth: MediumStack: StandardBottleneck: Host offload
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Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

GPT-OSS 120B at Q4_K_M needs 87.5 GB — too much for MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB (69.1 GB). Runs at NVFP4 (81.7 GB) with medium quality. 3 quantization levels fit.
Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) 87.5 GB, exceeds 69.1 GB available
87.5 GB required69.1 GB available
127% VRAM needed

18.4 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization

Fit status

Too heavy

Decode

6.5 tok/s

TTFT

29679 ms

Safe context

4K

Memory

87.5 GB / 69.1 GB

Offload

20%

Memory breakdown

Weights71.4 GB
KV Cache4.9 GB
Runtime0.9 GB
Headroom10.4 GB

See how fast it feels

With memory offload — actual speed may be lower
See how fast it feelsGPT-OSS 120B on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Write a Python function to sort a list
Here's a Python function that sorts a list using quicksort: def quicksort(arr): if len(arr) <= 1: return arr pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2] left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot] middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot] right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot] return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right) # Example usage numbers = [3, 6, 8, 10, 1, 2, 1] print(quicksort(numbers)) # [1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 10] The algorithm picks a pivot, partitions the list into smaller, equal, and larger elements, then recursively sorts each partition and concatenates the results.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>Now add type hints and a docstring
def quicksort(arr: list[int]) -> list[int]: """Sort a list using the quicksort algorithm. Args: arr: List of integers to sort. Returns: A new sorted list. """ if len(arr) <= 1: return arr pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2] left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot] middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot] right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot] return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right) Added type hints for the input and return type, plus a Google-style docstring.
Estimated: 6.5 tok/s decode · 29.7s TTFT (warm) · 16 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

It fits through host-memory offload, and offload is the main reason performance drops.

CPU or host-memory offload is active

About 20% of the working set spills out of accelerator memory, which usually hurts latency and sustained decode throughput.

Very little memory headroom

You can run the model, but there is not much room left for longer context, bigger batches, extra apps, or future model updates.

Shared-memory contention still exists

The OS, browser, and inference runtime all compete for the same physical memory pool, so real-world headroom is less forgiving than raw capacity suggests.

Best improvement path

Remove offload with more accelerator memory

Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.

Buy headroom, not only minimum fit

A slightly larger memory tier gives you safer context growth and makes the recommendation more future-proof.

Increase host RAM if you keep offloading

This setup may need roughly 10.1 GB of extra host RAM just for the offloaded portion, before OS and other tools.

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatFToo heavy6.8 tok/s15639 ms4K
CodingFToo heavy6.5 tok/s29679 ms4K
Agentic CodingFToo heavy6.1 tok/s46062 ms4K
ReasoningFToo heavy6.5 tok/s35075 ms4K
RAGFToo heavy6.1 tok/s57577 ms4K

Quantization options

How GPT-OSS 120B (117B params) fits at each quantization level on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB (69.1 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_KBest for your GPU
2
45.6 GB
LowS88
Q3_K_S
3
57.3 GB
LowF0
NVFP4
4
65.5 GB
MediumF0
Q4_K_M
4
71.4 GB
MediumF0
Q5_K_M
5
84.2 GB
HighF0
Q6_K
6
95.9 GB
HighF0
Q8_0
8
125.2 GB
Very HighF0
F16
16
239.8 GB
MaximumF0

Get started

Copy-paste commands to run GPT-OSS 120B on your machine.

Run

ollama run gpt-oss:120b

アップグレードオプション

GPT-OSS 120Bを快適に動かすハードウェア

Frequently asked questions

Can MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB run GPT-OSS 120B?

Yes, MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB can run GPT-OSS 120B at NVFP4 quantization (Very compromised (needs ~10.1 GB host RAM)). The recommended Q4_K_M requires 87.5 GB which exceeds available memory, but at NVFP4 it needs only 81.7 GB. Expected decode speed: 8.1 tok/s.

How much VRAM does GPT-OSS 120B need?

GPT-OSS 120B (117B parameters) requires approximately 87.5 GB at Q4_K_M quantization. On MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB, it fits at NVFP4 using 81.7 GB.

What is the best quantization for GPT-OSS 120B?

The recommended quantization is Q4_K_M, but on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB the best fitting quantization is NVFP4, which uses 81.7 GB.

What speed will GPT-OSS 120B run at on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB?

On MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB, GPT-OSS 120B achieves approximately 8.1 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 23820ms using NVFP4 quantization.

Can MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB run GPT-OSS 120B for coding?

For coding workloads, GPT-OSS 120B on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB receives a F grade with 6.5 tok/s and 4K context.

What context window can GPT-OSS 120B use on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB?

On MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB, GPT-OSS 120B can safely use up to 4K tokens of context at NVFP4 quantization. The model's official context limit is 131K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.

What should I upgrade first if GPT-OSS 120B feels slow on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB?

Remove offload with more accelerator memory. Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.

Is unified memory on MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB as fast as VRAM for GPT-OSS 120B?

Not always. MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GB can often fit larger models thanks to unified memory, but a discrete GPU with dedicated high-bandwidth VRAM may still decode faster once the model fits. For this combination, the important distinction is capacity versus sustained throughput.

See all results for MacBook Pro M4 Max 96GBSee all hardware for GPT-OSS 120B
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