Will It Run AI

Can MPT-30B-Instruct run on NVIDIA A100 40GB?

YES — With Q4_K_M

B62Good
Estimated from fit model

MPT-30B-Instruct needs ~46.9 GB VRAM. NVIDIA A100 40GB has 40.0 GB. With Q4_K_M quantization, expect ~38 tok/s.

Runtime: OllamaCapacity: OffloadBandwidth: HighStack: BasicBottleneck: Host offload
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Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

MPT-30B-Instruct at Q5_K_M needs 50.2 GB — too much for NVIDIA A100 40GB (40.0 GB). Runs at Q4_K_M (46.9 GB) with medium quality. 4 quantization levels fit.
Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q5_K_M (High quality) 50.2 GB, exceeds 40.0 GB available
50.2 GB required40.0 GB available
126% VRAM needed

10.2 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization

Fit status

Too heavy

Decode

28.6 tok/s

TTFT

6761 ms

Safe context

8K

Memory

50.2 GB / 40.0 GB

Offload

20%

Memory breakdown

Weights21.6 GB
KV Cache23.4 GB
Runtime1.2 GB
Headroom4.0 GB

See how fast it feels

With memory offload — actual speed may be lower
See how fast it feelsMPT-30B-Instruct on NVIDIA A100 40GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Solve: If a train travels at 60 mph for 2.5 hours, how far does it go?
Let me work through this step by step. Given information: - Speed = 60 mph (miles per hour) - Time = 2.5 hours Formula: Distance = Speed x Time Calculation: Distance = 60 mph x 2.5 h = 150 miles The train travels 150 miles. Double-check: at 60 mph the train covers 60 miles each hour. In half an hour it covers 30 miles. So in 2.5 hours: 60 + 60 + 30 = 150 miles. Confirmed.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>What if the train stops for 20 minutes halfway?
The stop doesn't change the total distance covered while moving, but it affects total trip time. Breakdown: - First half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles - Stop: 20 minutes (no distance) - Second half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles Total distance: 150 miles (same) Total time: 2.5 h + 0.33 h = 2.83 hours Average speed: 150 / 2.83 = 53 mph The distance stays the same but average speed drops to 53 mph because of the stop.
Estimated: 28.6 tok/s decode · 6.8s TTFT (warm) · 72 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

It fits through host-memory offload, and offload is the main reason performance drops.

CPU or host-memory offload is active

About 10% of the working set spills out of accelerator memory, which usually hurts latency and sustained decode throughput.

Very little memory headroom

You can run the model, but there is not much room left for longer context, bigger batches, extra apps, or future model updates.

Best improvement path

Remove offload with more accelerator memory

Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.

Buy headroom, not only minimum fit

A slightly larger memory tier gives you safer context growth and makes the recommendation more future-proof.

Increase host RAM if you keep offloading

This setup may need roughly 2.7 GB of extra host RAM just for the offloaded portion, before OS and other tools.

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatARuns with offload61.7 tok/s1712 ms8K
CodingFToo heavy28.6 tok/s6761 ms8K
Agentic CodingFToo heavy12.8 tok/s22019 ms8K
ReasoningFToo heavy28.6 tok/s7990 ms8K
RAGFToo heavy12.8 tok/s27523 ms8K

Quantization options

How MPT-30B-Instruct (30B params) fits at each quantization level on NVIDIA A100 40GB (40.0 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_K
2
11.7 GB
LowB66
Q3_K_S
3
14.7 GB
LowB67
NVFP4
4
16.8 GB
MediumB68
Q4_K_M
4
18.3 GB
MediumB68
Q5_K_M
5
21.6 GB
HighB69
Q6_K
6
24.6 GB
HighB69
Q8_0Best for your GPU
8
32.1 GB
Very HighB69
F16
16
61.5 GB
MaximumF0

Get started

Copy-paste commands to run MPT-30B-Instruct on your machine.

Run

docker run --rm -it ghcr.io/ggerganov/llama.cpp:full \ --hf-repo "mosaicml/mpt-30b-instruct" \ --hf-file "mpt-30b-instruct-Q5_K_M.gguf" \ -c 4096 -ngl 99

Opciones de mejora

Hardware que ejecuta bien MPT-30B-Instruct

Frequently asked questions

Can NVIDIA A100 40GB run MPT-30B-Instruct?

Yes, NVIDIA A100 40GB can run MPT-30B-Instruct at Q4_K_M quantization (Very compromised (needs ~2.7 GB host RAM)). The recommended Q5_K_M requires 50.2 GB which exceeds available memory, but at Q4_K_M it needs only 46.9 GB. Expected decode speed: 38.2 tok/s.

How much VRAM does MPT-30B-Instruct need?

MPT-30B-Instruct (30B parameters) requires approximately 50.2 GB at Q5_K_M quantization. On NVIDIA A100 40GB, it fits at Q4_K_M using 46.9 GB.

What is the best quantization for MPT-30B-Instruct?

The recommended quantization is Q5_K_M, but on NVIDIA A100 40GB the best fitting quantization is Q4_K_M, which uses 46.9 GB.

What speed will MPT-30B-Instruct run at on NVIDIA A100 40GB?

On NVIDIA A100 40GB, MPT-30B-Instruct achieves approximately 38.2 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 5064ms using Q4_K_M quantization.

Can NVIDIA A100 40GB run MPT-30B-Instruct for coding?

For coding workloads, MPT-30B-Instruct on NVIDIA A100 40GB receives a F grade with 28.6 tok/s and 8K context.

What context window can MPT-30B-Instruct use on NVIDIA A100 40GB?

On NVIDIA A100 40GB, MPT-30B-Instruct can safely use up to 8K tokens of context at Q4_K_M quantization. The model's official context limit is 8K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.

What should I upgrade first if MPT-30B-Instruct feels slow on NVIDIA A100 40GB?

Remove offload with more accelerator memory. Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.

See all results for NVIDIA A100 40GBSee all hardware for MPT-30B-Instruct
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