Can Devstral 2 123B Instruct run on AMD Instinct MI250 128GB?

YES — Runs Great

S97Excellent
Estimated from fit model

Devstral 2 123B Instruct needs ~94.1 GB VRAM. AMD Instinct MI250 128GB has 128.0 GB. With Q4_K_M quantization, expect ~32 tok/s.

Runtime: llama.cppCapacity: RoomyBandwidth: HighStack: StandardBottleneck: Balanced
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Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) 94.1 GB, 31.5 tok/s, Runs well
94.1 GB required128.0 GB available
74% VRAM used

Fit status

Runs well

Decode

31.5 tok/s

TTFT

6138 ms

Safe context

117K

Memory

94.1 GB / 128.0 GB

Memory breakdown

Weights75.0 GB
KV Cache5.4 GB
Runtime0.9 GB
Headroom12.8 GB

See how fast it feels

See how fast it feelsDevstral 2 123B Instruct on AMD Instinct MI250 128GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Write a Python function to sort a list
Here's a Python function that sorts a list using quicksort: def quicksort(arr): if len(arr) <= 1: return arr pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2] left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot] middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot] right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot] return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right) # Example usage numbers = [3, 6, 8, 10, 1, 2, 1] print(quicksort(numbers)) # [1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 10] The algorithm picks a pivot, partitions the list into smaller, equal, and larger elements, then recursively sorts each partition and concatenates the results.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>Now add type hints and a docstring
def quicksort(arr: list[int]) -> list[int]: """Sort a list using the quicksort algorithm. Args: arr: List of integers to sort. Returns: A new sorted list. """ if len(arr) <= 1: return arr pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2] left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot] middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot] right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot] return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right) Added type hints for the input and return type, plus a Google-style docstring.
Estimated: 31.5 tok/s decode · 6.1s TTFT (warm) · 79 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

This setup is broadly balanced for this model.

No major red flags

This recommendation has enough memory headroom and acceptable estimated speed for the selected workload.

Best improvement path

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatSRuns well31.5 tok/s3348 ms117K
CodingSRuns well31.5 tok/s6138 ms117K
Agentic CodingSRuns well31.5 tok/s8929 ms117K
ReasoningSRuns well31.5 tok/s7254 ms117K
RAGSRuns well31.5 tok/s11161 ms117K

Inference speed

Devstral 2 123B Instruct inference speed — tokens per second by GPU & Mac

Estimated decode speed (tokens/sec) for Devstral 2 123B Instruct at Q4_K_M across popular GPUs and Apple Silicon, including multi-GPU rigs, using the fastest local runtime per device. Fastest is MacBook Pro M4 Max 128GB at ~8 tok/s. Speed is memory-bandwidth bound, so cards that fit the whole model in VRAM run far faster than ones that offload to system RAM.

GPU / MacMemoryQuantSpeed (tok/s)Fits?
MacBook Pro M4 Max 128GB
128 GBQ4_K_M8.2Offloads
Mac Studio M3 Ultra 256GB
256 GBQ4_K_M8.1Fits
Mac Studio M2 Ultra 128GB
128 GBQ4_K_M6.3Offloads
Mac Studio M1 Ultra 128GB
128 GBQ4_K_M6.0Offloads
MacBook Pro M4 Max 64GB
64 GBQ4_K_M3.9Too big
2× RX 7900 XTX 24GB
48 GBQ4_K_M3.7Too big
NVIDIA2× RTX 4090 24GB
48 GBQ4_K_M2.6Too big
MacBook Pro M4 Pro 48GB
48 GBQ4_K_M2.5Too big
NVIDIA2× RTX 3090 24GB
48 GBQ4_K_M2.2Too big
NVIDIARTX 5090 32GB
32 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
NVIDIARTX 4090 24GB
24 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
NVIDIARTX 4080 Super 16GB
16 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
NVIDIARTX 3090 24GB
24 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
NVIDIARTX 4070 12GB
12 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
NVIDIARTX 3060 12GB
12 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
NVIDIARTX 4060 8GB
8 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
RX 7900 XTX 24GB
24 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
MacBook Pro M3 Max 64GB
64 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
MacBook Pro M1 Max 64GB
64 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big
NVIDIA4× RTX 3060 12GB
48 GBQ4_K_M2.0Too big

Estimates for single-stream decoding at Q4_K_M; real tokens/sec varies with prompt length, context, batch size, and runtime build. Prompt processing (prefill) is faster than the decode figures shown here.

Quantization options

How Devstral 2 123B Instruct (123B params) fits at each quantization level on AMD Instinct MI250 128GB (128.0 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_K
2
48.0 GB
LowS88
Q3_K_S
3
60.3 GB
LowS90
NVFP4
4
68.9 GB
MediumS91
Q4_K_M
4
75.0 GB
MediumS91
Q5_K_M
5
88.6 GB
HighS91
Q6_KBest for your GPU
6
100.9 GB
HighS91
Q8_0
8
131.6 GB
Very HighF0
F16
16
252.2 GB
MaximumF0

Get started

Copy-paste commands to run Devstral 2 123B Instruct on your machine.

Run

lms load Devstral-2-123B-Instruct-2512 && lms server start

Frequently asked questions

Can AMD Instinct MI250 128GB run Devstral 2 123B Instruct?

Yes, AMD Instinct MI250 128GB can run Devstral 2 123B Instruct with a S grade (Runs well). Expected decode speed: 31.5 tok/s.

How much VRAM does Devstral 2 123B Instruct need?

Devstral 2 123B Instruct (123B parameters) requires approximately 94.1 GB of memory with Q4_K_M quantization.

What is the best quantization for Devstral 2 123B Instruct?

The recommended quantization for Devstral 2 123B Instruct is Q4_K_M, which balances quality and memory efficiency.

What speed will Devstral 2 123B Instruct run at on AMD Instinct MI250 128GB?

On AMD Instinct MI250 128GB, Devstral 2 123B Instruct achieves approximately 31.5 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 6138ms using Q4_K_M quantization.

Can AMD Instinct MI250 128GB run Devstral 2 123B Instruct for coding?

For coding workloads, Devstral 2 123B Instruct on AMD Instinct MI250 128GB receives a S grade with 31.5 tok/s and 117K context.

What context window can Devstral 2 123B Instruct use on AMD Instinct MI250 128GB?

On AMD Instinct MI250 128GB, Devstral 2 123B Instruct can safely use up to 117K tokens of context. The model's official context limit is 256K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.

See all results for AMD Instinct MI250 128GBSee all hardware for Devstral 2 123B Instruct
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