Can Gemma 3 12B run on NVIDIA L4 24GB?

YES — Runs Great

A82Great

Estimated from fit model

Gemma 3 12B needs ~15.8 GB VRAM. NVIDIA L4 24GB has 24.0 GB. With Q4_K_M quantization, expect ~28 tok/s.

Runtime: OllamaCapacity: RoomyBandwidth: LowStack: BasicBottleneck: Balanced

Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) — 15.8 GB, 28.0 tok/s, Runs well

15.8 GB required24.0 GB available

66% VRAM used

Fit status

Runs well

Decode

28.0 tok/s

TTFT

6921 ms

Safe context

43K

Memory

15.8 GB / 24.0 GB

Memory breakdown

Weights7.3 GB

KV Cache4.9 GB

Runtime1.2 GB

Headroom2.4 GB

See how fast it feels

See how fast it feelsGemma 3 12B on NVIDIA L4 24GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Write a Python function to sort a list
Here's a Python function that sorts a list using quicksort:

def quicksort(arr):
    if len(arr) <= 1:
        return arr
    pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2]
    left   = [x for x in arr if x < pivot]
    middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot]
    right  = [x for x in arr if x > pivot]
    return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right)

# Example usage
numbers = [3, 6, 8, 10, 1, 2, 1]
print(quicksort(numbers))  # [1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 10]

The algorithm picks a pivot, partitions the list into smaller, equal, and larger elements, then recursively sorts each partition and concatenates the results.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>Now add type hints and a docstring
def quicksort(arr: list[int]) -> list[int]:
    """Sort a list using the quicksort algorithm.

    Args:
        arr: List of integers to sort.

    Returns:
        A new sorted list.
    """
    if len(arr) <= 1:
        return arr
    pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2]
    left   = [x for x in arr if x < pivot]
    middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot]
    right  = [x for x in arr if x > pivot]
    return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right)

Added type hints for the input and return type, plus a Google-style docstring.
Estimated: 28.0 tok/s decode · 6.9s TTFT (warm) · 70 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

This setup is broadly balanced for this model.

No major red flags

This recommendation has enough memory headroom and acceptable estimated speed for the selected workload.

Best improvement path

Performance by workload

Workload	Grade	Fit	Decode	TTFT	Context
Chat	A	Runs well	28.0 tok/s	3775 ms	43K
Coding	A	Runs well	28.0 tok/s	6921 ms	43K
Agentic Coding	A	Tight fit	28.0 tok/s	10067 ms	43K
Reasoning	A	Runs well	28.0 tok/s	8180 ms	43K
RAG	A	Tight fit	28.0 tok/s	12584 ms	43K

Quantization options

How Gemma 3 12B (12B params) fits at each quantization level on NVIDIA L4 24GB (24.0 GB usable).

Quant	Bits	VRAM	Quality	Fit
Q2_K	2	4.7 GB	Low	A75
Q3_K_S	3	5.9 GB	Low	A76
NVFP4	4	6.7 GB	Medium	A76
Q4_K_M	4	7.3 GB	Medium	A76
Q5_K_M	5	8.6 GB	High	A77
Q6_K	6	9.8 GB	High	A78
Q8_0Best for your GPU	8	12.8 GB	Very High	A80
F16	16	24.6 GB	Maximum	F0

Get started

Copy-paste commands to run Gemma 3 12B on your machine.

Run

ollama run gemma3:12b

Your hardware

More models your NVIDIA L4 24GB can run

Model	Params	Grade	Decode
Qwen3-Coder 30B A3B Instruct	30.5B	S	29.5 tok/s
Qwen 3.5 27B	27B	S	12.8 tok/s
Qwen 3.6 27B	27B	S	12.8 tok/s
Qwen3-VL 30B A3B Instruct	30B	S	30.5 tok/s
Qwen 3.5 35B A3B	35B	A	17.7 tok/s

Frequently asked questions

Can NVIDIA L4 24GB run Gemma 3 12B?

Yes, NVIDIA L4 24GB can run Gemma 3 12B with a A grade (Runs well). Expected decode speed: 28.0 tok/s.

How much VRAM does Gemma 3 12B need?

Gemma 3 12B (12B parameters) requires approximately 15.8 GB of memory with Q4_K_M quantization.

What is the best quantization for Gemma 3 12B?

The recommended quantization for Gemma 3 12B is Q4_K_M, which balances quality and memory efficiency.

What speed will Gemma 3 12B run at on NVIDIA L4 24GB?

On NVIDIA L4 24GB, Gemma 3 12B achieves approximately 28.0 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 6921ms using Q4_K_M quantization.

Can NVIDIA L4 24GB run Gemma 3 12B for coding?

For coding workloads, Gemma 3 12B on NVIDIA L4 24GB receives a A grade with 28.0 tok/s and 43K context.

What context window can Gemma 3 12B use on NVIDIA L4 24GB?

On NVIDIA L4 24GB, Gemma 3 12B can safely use up to 43K tokens of context. The model's official context limit is 131K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.

See all results for NVIDIA L4 24GB See all hardware for Gemma 3 12B

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Preview:

Workload

Grade

Fit

Decode

TTFT

Context

Chat

Runs well

28.0 tok/s

3775 ms

43K

Coding

Runs well

28.0 tok/s

6921 ms

43K

Agentic Coding

Tight fit

28.0 tok/s

10067 ms

43K

Reasoning

Runs well

28.0 tok/s

8180 ms

43K

RAG

Tight fit

28.0 tok/s

12584 ms

43K

Quant

Bits

VRAM

Quality

Fit

Q2_K

4.7 GB

Low

A75

Q3_K_S

5.9 GB

Low

A76

NVFP4

6.7 GB

Medium

A76

Q4_K_M

7.3 GB

Medium

A76

Q5_K_M

8.6 GB

High

A77

Q6_K

9.8 GB

High

A78

Q8_0Best for your GPU

12.8 GB

Very High

A80

F16

24.6 GB

Maximum

Model

Params

Grade

Decode

Capabilities

Qwen3-Coder 30B A3B Instruct

30.5B

29.5 tok/s

Qwen 3.5 27B

27B

12.8 tok/s

Qwen 3.6 27B

27B

12.8 tok/s

Qwen3-VL 30B A3B Instruct

30B

30.5 tok/s

Qwen 3.5 35B A3B

35B

17.7 tok/s

Frequently asked questions

Can NVIDIA L4 24GB run Gemma 3 12B?

Yes, NVIDIA L4 24GB can run Gemma 3 12B with a A grade (Runs well). Expected decode speed: 28.0 tok/s.

How much VRAM does Gemma 3 12B need?

Gemma 3 12B (12B parameters) requires approximately 15.8 GB of memory with Q4_K_M quantization.

What is the best quantization for Gemma 3 12B?

The recommended quantization for Gemma 3 12B is Q4_K_M, which balances quality and memory efficiency.

What speed will Gemma 3 12B run at on NVIDIA L4 24GB?

On NVIDIA L4 24GB, Gemma 3 12B achieves approximately 28.0 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 6921ms using Q4_K_M quantization.

Can NVIDIA L4 24GB run Gemma 3 12B for coding?

For coding workloads, Gemma 3 12B on NVIDIA L4 24GB receives a A grade with 28.0 tok/s and 43K context.

What context window can Gemma 3 12B use on NVIDIA L4 24GB?

On NVIDIA L4 24GB, Gemma 3 12B can safely use up to 43K tokens of context. The model's official context limit is 131K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.