Is unified memory on MacBook Pro M3 24GB as fast as VRAM for CodeLlama 13B Instruct?

Not always. MacBook Pro M3 24GB can often fit larger models thanks to unified memory, but a discrete GPU with dedicated high-bandwidth VRAM may still decode faster once the model fits. For this combination, the important distinction is capacity versus sustained throughput.

Can CodeLlama 13B Instruct run on MacBook Pro M3 24GB?

Q: What should I upgrade first if CodeLlama 13B Instruct feels slow on MacBook Pro M3 24GB?

Move to a larger memory pool. A larger unified-memory SKU or a discrete high-bandwidth GPU is the cleanest way to make this model practical.

NO — Won't Fit

F0Won't run

Estimated from fit model

CodeLlama 13B Instruct needs ~23.6 GB but MacBook Pro M3 24GB only has 17.3 GB. Try a smaller quantization or lighter model.

Runtime: llama.cppCapacity: No fitBandwidth: Very lowStack: StandardBottleneck: Memory capacity

Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) — 23.6 GB, exceeds 17.3 GB available

23.6 GB required17.3 GB available

136% VRAM needed

6.3 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization

Fit status

Too heavy

Decode

5.6 tok/s

TTFT

34706 ms

Safe context

Memory

23.6 GB / 17.3 GB

Offload

30%

Memory breakdown

Weights7.9 GB

KV Cache12.2 GB

Runtime0.9 GB

Headroom2.6 GB

See how fast it feels

With memory offload — actual speed may be lower

See how fast it feelsCodeLlama 13B Instruct on MacBook Pro M3 24GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Write a Python function to sort a list
Here's a Python function that sorts a list using quicksort:

def quicksort(arr):
    if len(arr) <= 1:
        return arr
    pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2]
    left   = [x for x in arr if x < pivot]
    middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot]
    right  = [x for x in arr if x > pivot]
    return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right)

# Example usage
numbers = [3, 6, 8, 10, 1, 2, 1]
print(quicksort(numbers))  # [1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 10]

The algorithm picks a pivot, partitions the list into smaller, equal, and larger elements, then recursively sorts each partition and concatenates the results.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>Now add type hints and a docstring
def quicksort(arr: list[int]) -> list[int]:
    """Sort a list using the quicksort algorithm.

    Args:
        arr: List of integers to sort.

    Returns:
        A new sorted list.
    """
    if len(arr) <= 1:
        return arr
    pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2]
    left   = [x for x in arr if x < pivot]
    middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot]
    right  = [x for x in arr if x > pivot]
    return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right)

Added type hints for the input and return type, plus a Google-style docstring.
Estimated: 5.6 tok/s decode · 34.7s TTFT (warm) · 14 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

Usable shared or unified memory is the main blocker for this model.

Not enough usable memory

The model needs 23.6 GB, but this setup only exposes 17.3 GB of usable shared or unified memory.

Best improvement path

Move to a larger memory pool

A larger unified-memory SKU or a discrete high-bandwidth GPU is the cleanest way to make this model practical.

Performance by workload

Workload	Grade	Fit	Decode	TTFT	Context
Chat	A	Runs with offload	8.3 tok/s	12734 ms	8K
Coding	F	Too heavy	5.6 tok/s	34706 ms	8K
Agentic Coding	F	Too heavy	3.9 tok/s	72977 ms	8K
Reasoning	F	Too heavy	5.6 tok/s	41016 ms	8K
RAG	F	Too heavy	3.9 tok/s	91221 ms	8K

Quantization options

How CodeLlama 13B Instruct (13B params) fits at each quantization level on MacBook Pro M3 24GB (17.3 GB usable).

Quant	Bits	VRAM	Quality	Fit
Q2_K	2	5.1 GB	Low	A73
Q3_K_S	3	6.4 GB	Low	A74
NVFP4	4

Upgrade options

Hardware that runs CodeLlama 13B Instruct well

MacBook Pro M4 32GBBudget pick

32 GB Unified (+8)120 GB/s (+20)

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.8.6 tok/s decode

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 54%.

~$799 MSRP

Mac mini M4 64GBBest value

64 GB Unified (+40)120 GB/s (+20)

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.9.6 tok/s decode

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

~$1,099 MSRP

Mac mini M4 32GBApple upgrade

32 GB Unified (+8)120 GB/s (+20)

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.8.6 tok/s decode

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 54%.

~$1,099 MSRP

RTX 5090 32GBBiggest leap

32 GB VRAM (+8)1792 GB/s (+1692)

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.146.9 tok/s decode

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

~$1,999 MSRP

Frequently asked questions

Can MacBook Pro M3 24GB run CodeLlama 13B Instruct?

No, CodeLlama 13B Instruct requires more memory than MacBook Pro M3 24GB provides.

How much VRAM does CodeLlama 13B Instruct need?

CodeLlama 13B Instruct (13B parameters) requires approximately 23.6 GB of memory with Q4_K_M quantization.

What is the best quantization for CodeLlama 13B Instruct?

The recommended quantization for CodeLlama 13B Instruct is Q4_K_M, which balances quality and memory efficiency.

What speed will CodeLlama 13B Instruct run at on MacBook Pro M3 24GB?

On MacBook Pro M3 24GB, CodeLlama 13B Instruct achieves approximately 5.6 tokens per second decode speed with a time-to-first-token of 34706ms using Q4_K_M quantization.

Can MacBook Pro M3 24GB run CodeLlama 13B Instruct for coding?

For coding workloads, CodeLlama 13B Instruct on MacBook Pro M3 24GB receives a F grade with 5.6 tok/s and 8K context.

What context window can CodeLlama 13B Instruct use on MacBook Pro M3 24GB?

On MacBook Pro M3 24GB, CodeLlama 13B Instruct can safely use up to 8K tokens of context. The model's official context limit is 16K, but available memory constrains the safe maximum.

What should I upgrade first if CodeLlama 13B Instruct feels slow on MacBook Pro M3 24GB?

See all results for MacBook Pro M3 24GB See all hardware for CodeLlama 13B Instruct

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